What effects did the Erie Canal have on New York?

A WebQuest by Krista Koziarz (kkoziarz@hpschools.org)

Holland Patent Central School District, 4th Grade

 

[Erie Canal, Utica, N.Y.]

The Erie Canal, Utica, NY.      Source: Library of Congress

 

Problem: Did New York State really need the Erie Canal?

 

 

Introduction:

New York State canals have made much history. They made possible the speedy development of the western part of New York State and have contributed to the successful development of the whole nation. Opened in 1825, the Erie Canal was the marvel of its day. The canal spurred the first great westward movement of American settlers and gave access to the rich land and resources to the west.

 

 

Task:

For this WebQuest, you will be news reporters working in groups of four.  At the conclusion of the project, each member of your group will have completed at least one section for your “Everything Erie” Newspaper.  Your group newspaper will tell the group’s point of view on whether or not there was a real need for the Erie Canal.

 

  • Choose from the following options for your newspaper (each group member must choose a different project). Each project must demonstrate whether or not you feel there was a real need for The Erie Canal, as well as, what you have learned about the effects of The Erie Canal.

 

1)    Make an Acrostic Poem

2)   Create a Persuasion Map

3)   Create a Flyer

4)   Write a Song

  • Once all group members have completed their project, put them together to create your “Everything Erie” Newspaper. Be ready to share with the class!

 

 

Towpath on Erie Canal near Utica, NY.   Source: www.eriecanal.org

 

 

Process:

Step 1: Identify the Problem: As a group, you will need to determine the problem, or describe whether or not there was a real need for the Erie Canal. 

(Complete Worksheet #1)

 

Step 2: Gather the Evidence: Use at least three sources to prove whether or not there was a real need for The Erie Canal. (Complete Worksheet #2)

 

Step 3: Determining the Causes: List at least three of the major factors that led to the creation of The Erie Canal. (Complete Worksheet #3)

 

Step 4: Evaluate the Policy: Your last step is to evaluate the effects of the Erie Canal.  You will need to list the advantages and disadvantages of The Erie Canal. (Complete Worksheet #4)

 

 

Resources:

The Erie Canal Museum

Erie Canal Village

The Erie Canal: A Journey Through History

Locks on the Erie Canal

Erie Canal Timeline

Erie Canal Time Machine

 

Primary Sources:

Excerpt from the journal of Thomas S. Woodcock

Song: “Low Bridge, Everybody Down!”

Lyrics: “Low Bridge, Everybody Down!”

 

 

Evaluation:

CATEGORY

4

3

2

1

 

 

 

 

Content

Includes many details and examples. Subject knowledge is excellent. All AHPPA questions are answered.

Includes most knowledge about the topic. Subject knowledge appears to be good. Most AHPPA questions are answered.

Includes some information about the topic but there are 1-2 factual errors. Some AHPPA questions are answered.

Content is minimal OR there are several factual errors. Very few or no AHPPA questions are answered.

 

 

Requirements

All requirements are met and exceeded.

All requirements are met.

One requirement was not completely met.

More than one requirement was not completely met.

 

 

 

Oral Presentation

Interesting, well-rehearsed with smooth delivery that holds audience attention.

Relatively interesting, rehearsed with a fairly smooth delivery that usually holds audience attention.

Delivery not smooth, but able to hold audience attention most of the time.

Delivery not smooth and audience attention lost.

 

 

Conclusion: 

Congratulations on your recent publication of “Everything Erie”. Now that you have completed this WebQuest, you should be able to explain, in detail, the effects of building the Erie Canal on our state and nation.

 

 

Standards:

English Language Arts

 

Key Ideas and Details

RI.4.1. Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.

RI.4.2. Determine the main idea of a text and explain how it is supported by key details; summarize the text.

RI.4.3. Explain events, procedures, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text, including what happened and why, based on specific information in the text.

 

Craft and Structure

RI.4.4. Determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words or phrases in a text relevant to a grade 4 topic or subject area.

 

Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

RI.4.7. Interpret information presented visually, orally, or quantitatively (e.g., in charts, graphs, diagrams, time lines, animations, or interactive elements on Web pages) and explain how the information contributes to an understanding of the text in which it appears.

RI.4.8. Explain how an author uses reasons and evidence to support particular points in a text.

RI.4.9. Integrate information from two texts on the same topic in order to write or speak about the subject knowledgeably.

 

Text Types and Purposes

W.4.1. Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information.

-Introduce a topic or text clearly, state an opinion, and create an organizational structure in which related ideas are grouped to support the writer’s purpose.

-Provide reasons that are supported by facts and details.

-Link opinion and reasons using words and phrases (e.g., for instance, in order to, in addition).

-Provide a concluding statement or section related to the opinion presented.

W.4.2. Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly.

-Introduce a topic clearly and group related information in paragraphs and sections; include formatting (e.g., headings), illustrations, and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension.

-Develop the topic with facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples related to the topic.

-Link ideas within categories of information using words and phrases (e.g., another, for example, also, because).

-Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic.

-Provide a concluding statement or section related to the information or explanation presented.

 

Production and Distribution of Writing

W.4.4. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.

W.4.5. With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing.

W.4.6. With some guidance and support from adults, use technology, including the Internet, to produce and publish writing as well as to interact and collaborate with others; demonstrate sufficient command of keyboarding skills to type a minimum of one page in a single sitting.

 

Research to Build and Present Knowledge

W.4.7. Conduct short research projects that build knowledge through investigation of different aspects of a topic.

W.4.8. Recall relevant information from experiences or gather relevant information from print and digital sources; take notes and categorize information, and provide a list of sources.

W.4.9. Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.

 

Comprehension and Collaboration

SL.4.1. Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 4 topics and texts, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly.

-Come to discussions prepared, having read or studied required material; explicitly draw on that preparation and other information known about the topic to explore ideas under discussion.

-Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions and carry out assigned roles.

-Pose and respond to specific questions to clarify or follow up on information, and make comments that contribute to the discussion and link to the remarks of others.

-Review the key ideas expressed and explain their own ideas and understanding in light of the discussion.

SL.4.2. Paraphrase portions of a text read aloud or information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally.

 

Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas

SL.4.4. Report on a topic or text, tell a story, or recount an experience in an organized manner, using appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details to support main ideas or themes; speak clearly at an understandable pace.