WEBQUEST

 

ALL YOU NEED IS ART

WHY THE ARTS SHOULD STAY IN SCHOOL

 

 

Pearl Sitzer

John F. Kennedy High School

 

 

INTRODUCTION

 

Most communities across America are facing a budget crisis.  For public schools this means eliminating what politicians, administrators, and community school boards consider to be the “extras.”  To these people, anything that is not purely academic in nature is defined as an extra.  The arts fall into this category and have for years.  When it comes to cutting out educational programs – to trimming the school budget – the arts are typically the first to get the axe.   This group of people have no idea how this will affect the future of our society.

 

Recent scientific research explains that the teenage brain is more complex than previously thought.  Teenagers’ brains are constantly being pruned; whatever part of the brain that is not used, the studies tell us, will be permanently lost, just like branches from a tree.  If the arts are cut out of students’ school lives, they may never regain those abilities that instead need to be nourished during this crucial developmental period.

 

 

TASK

 

It is your task in this WebQuest to review current research on the teenage brain in order to develop a scientifically-grounded thesis on why the arts should remain in the public school curriculum.  You will use your thesis as the basis of a political action plan to educate politicians, administrators, and community school boards on the necessity of the arts in school.

 

 

PROCESS

 

1.                  You will work in groups of four to six.  Each group will create a different part of action plan.

a.     Group 1 will develop a one-page petition.

b.     Group 2 will write letters to politicians.

c.     Group 3 will write letters to school administrators.

d.     Group 4 will write letters to community school boards.

e.     Group 5 will create a pamphlet to distribute to the community.

2.                Each group will use the websites provided in the Resources to research the issue of eliminating arts education and its effect on the teenage brain.  Each group will summarize its research on the following six-step TIPS PPA worksheets.  Note that the PPA includes an evaluation of an existing public policy (that of cutting arts education/preserving arts education/reinstating arts education) as well as development of your own public policy solution.

a.     Worksheet 1: Defining the Problem

b.     Worksheet 2: Gathering the Evidence

c.     Worksheet 3: Identifying Causes

d.     Worksheet 4: Evaluating Existing Public Policy

e.     Worksheet 5: Developing Your Own Public Policy Solution

f.     Worksheet 6: Choosing the Best Public Policy Solution

3.                Each group will use the research it has gathered, as well as its original ideas, and create its assigned product.

4.                Each group will make a ten-minute oral presentation to the class.  Each member of the group must contribute at least one minute to the oral presentation.

 

 

RESOURCES

 

Use the following websites to help you in your research:

 

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/teenbrain/work/

(scientific research on teenage brain development)

 

http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1590/is_13_60/ai_n6006762

(the teenage brain and the arts)

 

http://middletowncityschools.org/Parentcorner/hs/Highschoolteenagebrain.htm

(teenage brains need art and activities)

http://www.artsbridgeamerica.com/pages/m_proc4.html

(effects of eliminating arts on the teenage brain)

 

http://www.nmarts.org/pdf/artsedadvocacy_kit.pdf

(effects of arts/eliminating arts on the teenage brain)

 

 

EVALUATION

 

Your work will be evaluated according to the following rubric:

 

Product

Excellent

Satisfactory

Unsatisfactory

Petition, Letters, Pamphlet

Clearly supports thesis

Well-organized, powerful argument

Supports thesis

 

Presents and defends a point of view

Does not support thesis

Argument is unclear

 

 

Oral Presentation

Speaks clearly and audibly

Forcefully presents argument

 

 

Speaks somewhat clearly and audibly

Adequately presents argument

Speaks poorly and/or inaudibly

Argument does not make sense

 

The following standards are addressed by this WebQuest:

 

English Language Arts

Standard 1:   Language for Information and Understanding

Students will listen, speak, read, and write for information and understanding. As listeners and readers, students will collect data, facts, and ideas; discover relationships, concepts, and generalizations; and use knowledge generated from oral, written, and electronically produced texts.

Standard 3:   Language for Critical Analysis and Evaluation

Students will listen, speak, read, and write for critical analysis and evaluation. As listeners and readers, students will analyze experiences, ideas, information, and issues presented by others using a variety of established criteria. As speakers and writers, they will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language to present, from a variety of perspectives, their opinions and judgments on experiences, ideas, information and issues.

Standard 4:   Language for Social Interaction

Students will listen, speak, read, and write for social interaction. Students will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language for effective social communication with a wide variety of people. As readers and listeners, they will use the social communications of others to enrich their understanding of people and their views.

 

Mathematics, Science, and Technology

Standard 1:    Analysis, Inquiry, and Design

Students will use mathematical analysis, scientific inquiry, and engineering design, as appropriate, to pose questions, seek answers, and develop solutions.

 

 

CONCLUSION

 

Having completed this WebQuest, you are now an expert on the effects on teenagers of eliminating the arts from our public schools.  You have studied how the absence of arts education during this crucial period permanently and adversely affects the teenage brain.  You have used your information as the basis of a political action plan designed to keep the arts in public school.  You have worked with a team to develop a multi-pronged approach to solving a serious problem that society faces.