Transition - A Very Important Process 
For High School Students

 

 

Richard Bollati

Walton High School

 

Are there enough transition programs for high school students?

 

Introduction

Transition is a process that starts in 9th grade and continues through high school. Students are encouraged to think about their future and choose higher education, training, or work.

The mission of the Student Transition Programs is to assist students and their families with a positive adjustment to the future. A variety of programs and services are available to provide productive and helpful interaction between faculty, staff, students and family members. Transition goal is to provide students with information and options that will enhance their educational experience at the university, encourage personal and academic growth, or prepare them for vocational training.

As employees of the Transition Linkage Office, you have to work on a new Public Policy about additional transition programs that will help your students after high school graduation.

 

Task

You are the most experienced Transition Office in the Region, and the Superintendent has come to you to elaborate a plan in finding additional programs for students who will graduate this year.  The plan should include programs that will give to students with special needs the following opportunities:

 

  • Life Skills
  • Self-Awareness
  • Anger Management
  • Social Skills Training

 

 

 

 

Parenting skills

  • Career Awareness and exploration
  • Transportation Issues/Drivers Permit testing
  • Job Seeking and Keeping skills
  • Work habits and attitude
  • Vocational Training
  • Academics that enhance each transition plan
  • Employment
  • Volunteer/Peer Tutor
  • Job Development
  • In-School job training
  • Work Experience

Your report will consist of

 

*    a written report that explains the background of the existing transition programs, analysis of current policies and substantiated recommendations for the new additional programs

*    a visual presentation which may be a poster or photo journal summarizing the situation, and findings, or a power point presentation which will describe how students will benefit from the new transition programs

 

 

Process

 

You will work in groups. Each group will follow the Public Policy Analyst steps defining, analyzing, researching and concluding for new solutions and policies.

1.     Worksheet1: Defining the Social Problem

You have to list the existing transition programs in the regional high school. Present and discuss the existing social problem. Pose the questions

*    Do we have enough transitional programs?

*    Do the existing transitional programs benefit the different needs of Special Education Students?

 

2.     Worksheet2: Gathering evidence of the problem

You have to present evidence that a problem exists. The existing transitional programs are not beneficial for specific cases. You have to be specific as possible and gather information about the existing problem from at least one source of data.

 

3.     Worksheet3: Identifying the causes of the problem

You should list the factors that contribute to the identified problem.

 

4.     Worksheet4: Evaluating existing public policies

You have to work on the advantages and disadvantages of the existing transitional programs. In your groups you will work on what are the factors and causes that affect the existing transitional programs. 

 

5.     Worksheet5: Developing public policy solutions

After knowing the problem and its causes, you should research for new solutions in transition to help the high school graduate students. You must have at list 4-5 new programs which will benefit the needs of special education students in your regional high school. These new transitional programs will get them ready for a smooth passage to a real work place.

 

6.     Worksheet6: Selecting the best public policy solution

From the list of solutions in step 5, you have to choose the three most effective ones which will benefit your students’ needs.  Solutions - Offer High School Transition Programs

 

Resources

*    Education & Assistance Corporation

*    Aftercare and Transition Programs

*    Aftercare and Transition Programs

*    Transition practices among special education preschool providers in New York City.

*    Monash Transition Program | Information about Activities

*    http://www.tc.columbia.edu/centers/oopd/pdfFiles/presentCompleteList.pdf

*    NYC | regional round up | Macarthur

*    Health Program Grants: Transition Year Grants 2001

*    http://www.nycboe.net/

*    College Board - SAT Registration - College Admissions

*    School Transition Program: Students Offering Support - Transition and Peer Counseling for a Healthy School Community

*    Ontario High School ...Transition Program

*    High School Transition Program, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

*    Frostig Center Services - School Transition Program

 

Standards

 

v     English E1 – Read and comprehend informational materials

v     English E2 – Produce a report of information

o       Produce a persuasive and reflective essay

v     English E3 – Participate in group meetings

v     English E4 – Analyze and subsequently revise work to improve its clarity and effectiveness

v     English E7 – Produce functional documents appropriate to audience and purpose

 

 

Evaluation

 

Excellent

90-100

       Very Good

           80-89

Satisfactory

65-79

Unsatisfactory

Below 65

Research

Problem clearly identified and thoroughly researched

Problem identified and reasonably well researched

Problem identified

 

Problem identified but research is lacking

PPA

All six steps of the PPA  are clearly addressed and all worksheets correctly completed

All six steps of the PPA are addressed  and most worksheets correctly completed

With limited research.

 

 

Incomplete worksheets

Written Report

Well organized, demonstrates logical sequencing and sentence structure

Well organized, but demonstrates illogical sequencing or sentence structure.

Well organized, but illogical sequencing and sentence structure.

Poorly organized

 

Conclusion

The transition from high school to adult life represents the culmination of the student’s experiences throughout her or his school career. This transition has been recognized as a significant process. It is supported by federal and state legislation that mandates procedures and responsibilities of school districts through the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, P. L.105-17 (IDEA). Transition planning is part of the Individualized Education Program (IEP) process that is required in this legislation. Transition is a planning process that focuses on improving a student’s success in all areas of life. The IEP is the guide for the planning that needs to take place for the student to be successful as an adult. It helps the family, the student, the school, and other agencies to identify, plan, and carry out the activities needed for success. It identifies the skills needed, what services will be provided, when they will be provided, who will provide them, and who will pay for them.

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