The Shocking Truth about Lightning

Mr. DeCarolis

Harry Truman High School

 

SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

 

INTRODUCTION

 

The weather was fabulous today.  Sunny and warm, it felt more like a summer day than it did the last week before finals.  The weather was so nice today in fact, you don’t mind walking home from school and avoiding the crowded Bx28 bus.  Maybe the weather was a bit too nice, as you ignore the dark thunderclouds suddenly gathering in the western sky.  Too late you hear the thunder, and you desperately search the landscape for somewhere to take cover as the rain starts to pound down.  You see a bus stop up ahead, and decide to take cover there until the bus comes.  As you sprint into the shelter, you can’t decide which is louder; the thunder or the sound of the rain pummeling the roof of the bus stop.  It won’t matter soon.  You suddenly feel strange, and the hairs on your arms and neck feel like they are standing up.  “Maybe it would be safer in the corner store across the street” you think to yourself.  But it’s too late.  There is a blinding light and a deafening crack.  You’ve heard of people getting struck by lightning, but never thought it could really happen.  You feel yourself being thrown backwards through the air, but strangely you feel no pain as everything goes dark…

 

TASK

 

You will never forget the day you were hit by lightning, and will always remember how lucky you were to survive.  Now, as a young intern working for Bronx 12 TV, you want to make sure NYC’s students know about the dangers lightning pose.  It is the most underestimated weather killer there is.  You would know.  Your task is to create a PowerPoint presentation for broadcast that will educate young people about lighting.  It will include:

·       Statistics and pictures that show the dangers of lightning strikes

·       How to recognize when a Thunderstorm is approaching

·       What to do to protect yourself if you are caught in a storm

·       Suggestions to increase public awareness

 

You will use the Public Policy Analyst to help you.

 

PROCESS

 

Use the six steps of the Public Policy Analyst to complete your task.  Click for an introduction to the Public Policy Analyst.  Also, click on each link for help in completing that step.  Remember to fill out and hand in the worksheets for each step!

 

Step One: Define the Problem

        Worksheet 1

Step Two: Find Evidence

        Worksheet 2

Step Three: Identify Causes

        Worksheet 3

Step Four: Examine Existing Policy

        Worksheet 4

Step Five: Develop Solutions

        Worksheet 5

Step Six: Pick the Best Solution

        Worksheet 6

You will use the Internet “resources” below to complete the TIPS PPA worksheets. You may use other sources such as texts, surveys, interviews or case studies. Make an appointment with the Truman Librarian for help. She has a copy of this assignment.

 

You will then use these worksheets as information to complete your task. You may work in groups if you so choose.

 

RESOURCES

FIRST!!! Take this quiz!

Lightning Safety Institute – self explanatory

Severe Storms – online meteorology guide

Location, Location, Location – National Geographic Article

Lightning Map –Shows where lightning strikes

NYC Office of Emergency Management – local info

More Safety Info – Another source of information

Search for Lightning Images – remember to click on images

NYC Department of Education – can you find the Department’s policy on warning students of severe weather?

 

OK!!! Take the quiz again!

 


 

EVALUATION

 

Your work will be evaluated using the following rubric. A perfect score is 20 points (4 for each section).

 

Rubric

Points

4

3

2

1

Task Completeness

6 Steps

5 Steps

4 Steps

3 or fewer steps

Development & Organization

excellent organization & thorough explanations

very good organization & explanations

good organization & explanations

poor organization & explanations

Oral Presentation

All members participate; spoken clearly and loudly

All members participate; mostly spoken clearly and loudly

Some members participate; not always clear or loud enough

One group member dominates; OR spoken too softly to be understood

Grammar

No grammatical or spelling errors

1 – 5 grammatical or spelling errors

6 – 12 grammatical or spelling errors

More than 12 grammatical or spelling errors

Research

at least 4 online sources

  3 online sources

2 online sources

1 online source

 

New York State Standards

 

Science Standard 4

Students will: understand and apply scientific concepts, principles, and theories pertaining to the physical setting and living environment and recognize the historical development of ideas in science.

Science Standard 2: Information Systems

Students will access, generate, process, and transfer information using appropriate technologies.

 

 

English Standard 1

Students will: read, write, listen, and speak for information and understanding. As listeners and readers, students will collect data, facts, and ideas, discover relationships, concepts, and generalizations; and use knowledge generated from oral, written, and electronically produced texts. As speakers and writers, they will use oral and written language to acquire, interpret, apply, and transmit information.

 

English Standard 3:   Language for Critical Analysis and Evaluation

Students will listen, speak, read, and write for critical analysis and evaluation. As listeners and readers, students will analyze experiences, ideas, information, and issues presented by others using a variety of established criteria. As speakers and writers, they will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language to present, from a variety of perspectives, their opinions and judgments on experiences, ideas, information and issues.

 

CONCLUSION

 

     A powerful thunderstorm truly exemplifies Mother Nature’s “Deadly Beauty”.  Lightning is weather most underappreciated killer.  Following some simple rules can greatly reduce the number of deaths related to lightning.  Your presentation can give life saving information to New York City’s students.