You awake in the darkness, unsure about what has
disturbed you. Strangely, the clock on
your nightstand begins to rattle about, as if it has a will of its own. You become aware of a strange roaring sound
outside. The rattling sound grows and strengthens. Suddenly, the earth moves, bucking like a wild animal. Your room heaves; glasses crash in the
kitchen; pictures fall from the walls.
What is it? What could make the normally stable earth move like this? Throughout history there have been attempts to explain earthquakes, from a disturbance created by growling demons that live beneath the earth to the movements of the giant tortoise who carries the world on his back. Over time, other ideas were offered: perhaps these shakings were the result of great subterranean explosions, or the collapse of huge underground caverns. While all of these explanations had an element of plausibility, none seemed to explain the strange distribution on earthquakes around the world. Some regions such as California and Japan had far more earthquakes while some areas none.
What are the possibilities of New York having an earthquake? Can our building withstand the impact? What policies are in place for New York in the event of an earthquake disaster?
Task
Recently, geologists have been receiving readings indicating some earthquake activity around the New York area.
You are a team of geologists seeking information on current building codes, preparedness, and policies in place for New York, in the event there is an earthquake. Your mission will be to develop an informational brochure for New Yorkers’ on potential earthquake sites; building code requirements for structures, preparedness, and current policy on damage/crowd control.
Your assignment should you choose to accept it is as follows:
*You will have to research the cause of at least one earthquake in California and one in Japan.
*What are the reasons why earthquakes happen in one region than another?
*What instrument is used to measure earthquake damage?
*What are the chances of an earthquake happening in New York?
*What conditions would New York need for an earthquake to happen?
*Name at least 2 current policies on earthquake for New York?
*How were these policy created?
*Are there any active organizations that are opposed to these policies?
Process
In order to get your team ready for this mission, you will all need to have completed your prior group project on plate tectonics, fault line, volcanoes, and earthquakes. Each of the students will receive an individual grade for their roles in the group as well as a group grade for the finished project
You will be in a group to perform the task for the project. Each person will have a role to play in the group. The 4 roles are: 1 Geologist, 1 Seismologist, and 2 Pathfinders. Each group member will search the Internet for information on the topic.
The success of your mission is important to the citizens of New York.
Resources
http://www.northernlight.com/nlquery.fcg?qr=earthquake+policies&dr=14&dx=1006&rv=2
http://www.lightspan.com/common/pages/linkOut5.asp?_prod=LS&loc=quake.wr.usgs.gov
http://www-socal.wr.usgs.gov/ABC/index.html
http://www.eqe.com/publications/homeprep/
http://www.fema.gov/fema/publicat.htm
http://www.fema.gov/kids/ready.htm
http://www.fema.gov/kids/ready.htm
http://www.aci-int.net/seminars/3182000.htm
http://www.culturalcenter.org/news/shbc.html
http://www.dos.state.ny.us/code/codesfaq.html
E-mail your questions on building code
http://www.dos.state.ny.us/code/codesfaq.html
E-mail your Senator on current policies
http://www.dos.state.ny.us/code/codesfaq.html
http://mceer.buffalo.edu/infoService/faqs/eqlist.html
http://pbisotopes.ess.sunysb.edu/geo201/NYearthquake.htm
http://wwwneic.cr.usgs.gov/neis/states/new_york/new_york.html
http://explorezone.com/archives/00_03/22_ny_faults.htm
http://www.nycem.org/default.asp
http://quake.wr.usgs.gov/QUAKES/CURRENT/neweng.html
Evaluation
Name __________________________________
|
Beginning |
Developing |
Accomplished |
Exemplary |
Score |
|
Contribute |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research & Gather Information |
Does not collect any information that relates to the topic. |
Collects very little information--some relates to the topic. |
Collects some basic information--most relates to the topic. |
Collects a great deal of information--all relates to the topic. |
|
|
Share Information |
Does not relay any information to teammates. |
Relays very little information--some relates to the topic. |
Relays some basic information--most relates to the topic. |
Relays a great deal of information--all relates to the topic. |
|
|
Be Punctual |
Does not hand in any assignments. |
Hands in most assignments late. |
Hands in most assignments on time. |
Hands in all assignments on time. |
|
|
Take Responsibility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fulfill Team Role's Duties |
Does not perform any duties of assigned team role. |
Performs very little duties. |
Performs nearly all duties. |
Performs all duties of assigned team role. |
|
|
Participate in Science Conference |
Does not speak during the science conference. |
Either gives too little information or information that is irrelevant to topic. |
Offers some information--most is relevant. |
Offers a fair amount of important information--all is relevant. |
|
|
Share Equally |
Always relies on others to do the work. |
Rarely does the assigned work--often needs reminding. |
Usually does the assigned work--rarely needs reminding. |
Always does the assigned work without having to be reminded. |
|
|
Value Others' Viewpoints |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Listen to Other Teammates |
Is always talking--never allows anyone else to speak. |
Usually doing most of the talking--rarely allows others to speak. |
Listens, but sometimes talks too much. |
Listens and speaks a fair amount. |
|
|
Cooperate with Teammates |
Usually argues with teammates. |
Sometimes argues. |
Rarely argues. |
Never argues with teammates. |
|
|
Make Fair Decisions |
Usually wants to have things their way. |
Often sides with friends instead of considering all views. |
Usually considers all views. |
Always helps team to reach a fair decision. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Conclusion
The threat of an earthquake happening in New York is an environmental and social problem that affects millions in our city. The brochure you have designed for New Yorkers’ has been beneficial in saving lives. You have successfully completed your mission and this webquest will self-destruct now.
Standards
Scientific Thinking
S5c *Uses evidence from reliable sources to develop descriptions, explanation, and models.
S5f *Works individually and in teams to collect and share information and ideas.
Scientific Communication
S7e *Communicates in a form suited to the purpose and the audience.
Reading
E1c *Read and comprehend informational materials.
Writing
E2a *Produce a report.