Anorexia Nervosa: A Media Influenced Problem in America

Andrea M. Carlucci

ACarlucci@schools.nyc.gov

I.S. 62

 

Introduction:

Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder which affects many young people in the United States. People who have anorexia have an intense fear of gaining weight. They severely limit the amount of food they eat and can become dangerously thin.  Anorexia affects both the body and the mind. It can start as “just dieting”, but it gets out of control. People suffering from anorexia think about food, dieting, and weight all the time. They have a distorted body image and while other people say they are too thin, they look in the mirror and see themselves as fat. Television and other media play an important role in influencing how young people view their bodies and how they should look. Magazines, newspapers, television, radio, as well as the Internet, are full of images of slim and slender models, which often become the most desirable body images.  You will explore the media’s influence on body image and explore possible solutions.

 

Task:

You are part of a new music group that has just burst onto the music scene!  As the newest teenage idols, you refuse to conform to the Hollywood standards of beauty.  You are also knowledgeable of using the Public Policy Analyst to analyze a social problem such as Anorexia.  Your task is to analyze the social problem of anorexia using the six-step PPA model.  You will use the information acquired from that analysis to produce a public service campaign in the form of an advertisement to get your message out to your fans and all the teenagers in America.  Your advertisement must include a speech and a poster board presentation.

 

Process/Resources:

1.      Choose 3-4 classmates that will make up your music group.  This is with whom you will be working on your PPA analysis and your advertisement.  (Two group members will work on the speech, while the other two-three members will work on the poster.)

2.      You will use the steps of the PPA to analyze the problem and research solutions. Use the worksheets to guide you through each step.  Use the resource links below for your research.

1.      Define the problem of anorexia.   Worksheet 1

2.      Gather evidence that anorexia exists in the U.S., and how big the problem is. Worksheet 2

3.      Determine the causes of anorexia.  Worksheet 3

4.      Evaluate the programs that are available to deal with anorexia. Worksheet  4

5.      Develop a possible solution to try to reduce the number of people who suffer from anorexia.

Worksheet 5

6.      Choose the best program/solution.  Worksheet 6

3.      From the information above, write a 3-5 minute speech that will convince young people that they do not have to conform to the Hollywood media idea of “beautiful”.

4.      Make a poster (use oak tag) to present with your speech that will help you to advertise your campaign. You must include a creative slogan and pictures.  Be creative!!  (supplies provided)

5.       You will present the poster along with your group’s speech in class.

 

Resources:

·         Eating Disorders and the Role of the Media

·         Media's Influence on Eating Disorders

·         Gurl.com » Anorexia Nervosa: Just The Facts Comments Feed

·         Child Mind Institute In the News

·         Eating disorders: New solutions

 

                              

 

Evaluation:

Your work will be evaluated using the following rubric:

65 Points

85 Points

100 Points

Poster

No slogan.

Little or no pictures.

Not colorful or very creative.

Slogan and some pictures, but not eye catching.

Not very colorful.

Excellent and catchy slogan.

Exciting, captivating, colorful pictures and images.

 

Speech

Very little data.

Not very convincing.

Poor use of grammar.

Good amount of data. Supports policy/solutions.

Some Grammar errors.

Thorough and clear.

Creative, interesting.

Supports policy well.

Excellent use of grammar.

 

Conclusion:

By completing this webquest, you have gained an understanding of what anorexia is, what the possible causes are, how the media influences body image, and what some possible solutions are. Thanks for helping the teens of America!  To continue to research this policy further, develop some ideas on what you can do as an individual to help prevent anorexia nervosa from developing in young people your age.

Anorexia Nervosa - Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment of Anorexia Nervosa - NY Times Health Information

 

Standards:

NYS English Standards:

E1c:  Read and comprehend informational materials.

E2a:  Produce a report of information.

 

NYS Science Standards:

 

S8a: Demonstrates scientific competence by completing secondary research.

 

S7b: Argues from evidence.

 

S7e: Communications in a form suited to the purpose and the audience.

 

S5c: Uses evidence from reliable sources to develop descriptions, explanations, 

and models; and makes appropriate adjustments and improvements.

 

S5f:  Works individually and in teams to collect and share information and ideas.

 

S3.2g:  Suggest improvements and recommendations for further studying.