PROJECT CRITICAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A Long Way Gone:

 

A Webquest to solve the real-world

problem of millions of

Children, conscripted as Soldiers

 

Web Quest Presented by: Ms. Abigail Hope

H.S. of Arts and Technology

New York City, NY

 

“Child Soldiers”

As reported by “Save The Children”

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Introduction:

 

In A Long Way Gone: Memoir of a Boy Soldier, we experienced the chaos and terror of civil war in Africa through the eyes of one fortunate survivor, the book’s author, Ishmael Beah.  Now imagine his experience magnified and multiplied by millions.  An estimated 500,000 children and young people under the age of 18 fight as soldiers today in countries like Sierra Leone, Rwanda, Uganda, and Columbia.  One understandable reaction for American students studying this situation is to heave a sigh of relief, to say, in effect, “I’m glad that isn’t me!”  From our position of good fortune, though, perhaps there is something pro-active we can do to help save some of those lives. 

 

 

In this Web Quest you will research the issues of child soldiers, prepare a presentation and choose and produce one publicity format to raise public awareness.

 

Tasks:

    

 

Each student will be responsible for completing the following product:

1.           Position Paper:  2 page double-spaced paper stating the problem and offering several solutions and your recommendation for the best solution.  Annotated Research embedded into the paper. Bibliography in MLA format on a separate page.  (See resources for help with this). Your group will use the Public Policy Analyst, as an outline for your products.

 

Each group will be responsible for completing:

 

2.          Power Point Presentation using graphics, presenting research, offering solution.  10 Slides minimum.

 

3.           Present Power Point in public forum.  **All group members must participate in the presentation!**

 

4.          Choose a method of raising public awareness and produce it.  Choices: The requirements for these products will be discussed individually with each group

 

·       Poster campaign

·       Petition Letter with signatures collected and sent on to members of government, the U.N, mass media.

·       Film or Play script/production

·       Website Design

·       Your own Bright Idea

 

 

**All products must include the six steps of the Public Policy Analyst (PPA)**

 

 

Process

 

STEP 1:You will be placed in groups of five in order to complete the gathering of information of the PPA worksheets. Each member of the group will have a specific role. Your group roles …

 

“Editor-in-Chief”/ Leader - This student will lead the research by guiding the other members to the web pages.  He/She will assign information from the resources and collect information that will be used to complete the worksheets.

 

“Reporters”/ Writers - These students will take notes on information gathered by the group members.  They will be responsible for completing the PPA worksheets.

 

“General Manager”/ Task master 1 - This student will keep the group on their path.  He/She will assign information from the resources and collect information that will be used to complete the worksheets.  This person will assist in the research, keep the others abreast of the aim of the assignment, and will assign class work/homework to make sure the deadlines are met.

                   

“Art Editor” / Task master 2 – This student will cover all aspects of layout, design, and photography.  He/She will discuss design and layout ideas with the other group members and will oversee the designing of the power point.

 

**All group members are required to contribute to the completion of the worksheets AND the completion and presentation of the power point.**

 

STEP 2: Along with the information from the text and the resources, follow the Public Policy Analyst (PPA) 6 step process. https://www.maxwell.syr.edu/plegal/TIPS/select.html Complete the worksheets and allow them to guide you with your policy paper, power point, and public awareness project.

 

1.   Identifying the problem (Worksheet #1)- https://www.maxwell.syr.edu/plegal/tips/qeworksheet.doc

2.   Gathering Evidence (Worksheet #2)

3.   Identifying Causes of the problem (Worksheet #3)

4.   Evaluate the Policy (Worksheet #4)

5.   Develop a Solution to the problem (Worksheet #5) 

6.   Selecting the Best Solution (Worksheet #6)

 

Work as a group to complete the worksheets first and then each student should begin writing their papers at home.  At the same time, in class, the groups will create power point presentations and then present them in various public forums (to be announced).  All this while your group should have been thinking and talking about your public awareness project. Begin working on it as soon as possible after other projects are finished or nearly finished.  Use the completed six worksheets as a basis for your products. All steps of the PPA MUST be included in your products.

 

 

Resources

 

 


Follow these links to research the problem of child soldiers.

Use these links to complete the six-step PPA worksheets

 

SPECIFIC WEB SITES

Ishmael Beal addresses United Nations

Ishmael Beal makes Jon Stewart's heart hurt

National Public Radio stories on Sierra Leone

Statistics on Child Soldiers

Research on Child Soldiers

Wikipedia entries with photos from all over the world

 

General Resources for Advanced Research

**Be sure you evaluate any resources you locate for reliability!**

www.google.com 

www.ask.com

www.yahoo.com

 

Help with the products:

 

PowerPoint Tutorial

Creating Killer Websites

MLA Style Guide Use for citations of research resources.

 

 

Evaluation   

Being that this course has familiarized you with scoring rubrics, your individual written work will be graded using the comprehensive grading rubric designed to assess reading and writing for information.  è http://www.tnellen.com/cybereng/ELA/rubric2.html

 

Grade Range: 6 = 100-90      5 = 89-80    4 = 79-70    3 = 69-60    2 = 59-50    1 = 49-0

 

You will also receive a grade for your work as a group member:

Rubric for Group Participation

Excellent

100-90

(4)

Very Good

89-80

(3)

Satisfactory

79-65

(2)

Unsatisfactory

65-Below

(1)

 Research

Problem clearly identified and thoroughly researched

Problem identified and reasonably well researched

Problem identified

 

Problem identified but research is lacking

PPA Usage

All six steps of the PPA  are clearly addressed and all worksheets correctly completed

All six steps of the PPA are addressed  and most worksheets correctly completed

Limited research

Incomplete worksheets

Quality of Information

Information clearly relates to the main topic.  It includes several supporting details and/or examples.

Information clearly relates to the main topic.  It provides 1-2 supporting details and/or examples.

Information clearly relates to the main topic. No details and/or examples are given.

Information has little or nothing to do with the main topic.

Internet Use

Successfully uses suggested internet links to find information and navigates within these sites easily without assistance.

Usually able to use suggested internet links to find information and navigates within these sites easily without assistance.

Occasionally able to use suggested internet links to find information and navigates within these sites easily without assistance.

Needs assistance or supervision to use suggested internet links and/or to navigate within these sites.

 

Each group member will receive a grade for the power point and the presentation, as well:

 

RubiStar

  

Rubric Made Using:

RubiStar ( http://rubistar.4teachers.org )



 

 

Powerpoint Appearance and Content:

“Child Soldiers”


Teacher Name: Ms. Hope



 

CATEGORY

4

3

2

1

Sequencing of Information

Information is organized in a clear, logical way. It is easy to anticipate the type of material that might be on the next card.

Most information is organized in a clear, logical way. One card or item of information seems out of place.

Some information is logically sequenced. An occasional card or item of information seems out of place.

There is no clear plan for the organization of information.

Use of Graphics

All graphics are effective (size and colors) and support the theme/content of the presentation.

A few graphics are not as effective but all support the theme/content of the presentation.

All graphics are effective but a few do not seem to support the theme/content of the presentation.

Several graphics are unattractive /ineffective AND detract from the content of the presentation.

Buttons and Links Work Correctly

All buttons and links work correctly.

Most (99-90%) buttons and links work correctly

Many (89-75%) of the buttons and links work correctly.

Fewer than 75% of the buttons work correctly.

Sounds -planning

Careful planning has gone into sounds. All sounds improve the content or "feel" of the presentation.

Some planning has gone into sounds. Most enhance the content or "feel" of the presentation, but 1-2 seem to be added for no real reason. None detract from the overall presentation.

Sounds that are chosen are appropriate for the topic, but some detract from the overall presentation.

Sounds are not appropriate for the presentation.

Content - Accuracy

All content throughout the presentation is accurate. There are no factual errors.

Most of the content is accurate but there is one piece of information that might be inaccurate.

The content is generally accurate, but one piece of information is clearly flawed or inaccurate.

Content is typically confusing or contains more than one factual error.

Originality

Presentation shows considerable originality and inventiveness. The content and ideas are presented in a unique and interesting way.

Presentation shows some originality and inventiveness. The content and ideas are presented in an interesting way.

Presentation shows an attempt at originality and inventiveness on 1-2 cards.

Presentation is a rehash of other people's ideas and/or graphics and shows very little attempt at original thought.

 

 


 

Oral Presentation Rubric:

“Child Soldiers”--- Group Presentation


Teacher Name: Ms. Hope



 

CATEGORY

4

3

2

1

Collaboration with Peers

Almost always listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group. Tries to keep people working well together.

Usually listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group. Does not cause "waves" in the group.

Often listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group but sometimes is not a good team member.

Rarely listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group. Often is not a good team member.

Preparedness

Student is completely prepared and has obviously rehearsed.

Student seems pretty prepared but might have needed a couple more rehearsals.

The student is somewhat prepared, but it is clear that rehearsal was lacking.

Student does not seem at all prepared to present.

Speaks Clearly

Speaks clearly and distinctly all (100-95%) the time, and mispronounces no words.

Speaks clearly and distinctly all (100-95%) the time, but mispronounces one word.

Speaks clearly and distinctly most (94-85%) of the time. Mispronounces no more than one word.

Often mumbles or can not be understood OR mispronounces more than one word.

Posture and Eye Contact

Stands up straight, looks relaxed and confident. Establishes eye contact with everyone in the room during the presentation.

Stands up straight and establishes eye contact with everyone in the room during the presentation.

Sometimes stands up straight and establishes eye contact.

Slouches and/or does not look at people during the presentation.

Vocabulary

Uses vocabulary appropriate for the audience. Extends audience vocabulary by defining words that might be new to most of the audience.

Uses vocabulary appropriate for the audience. Includes 1-2 words that might be new to most of the audience, but does not define them.

Uses vocabulary appropriate for the audience. Does not include any vocabulary that might be new to the audience.

Uses several (5 or more) words or phrases that are not understood by the audience.

Listens to Other Presentations

Listens intently. Does not make distracting noises or movements.

Listens intently but has one distracting noise or movement.

Sometimes does not appear to be listening but is not distracting.

Sometimes does not appear to be listening and has distracting noises or movements.

Enthusiasm

Facial expressions and body language generate a strong interest and enthusiasm about the topic in others.

Facial expressions and body language sometimes generate a strong interest and enthusiasm about the topic in others.

Facial expressions and body language are used to try to generate enthusiasm, but seem somewhat faked.

Very little use of facial expressions or body language. Did not generate much interest in topic being presented.

Comprehension

Student is able to accurately answer almost all questions posed by classmates about the topic.

Student is able to accurately answer most questions posed by classmates about the topic.

Student is able to accurately answer a few questions posed by classmates about the topic.

Student is unable to accurately answer questions posed by classmates about the topic.

 


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Your final project is on generating public awareness about the problem of Child Soldiers, and hopefully promoting a solution or improvement of the problem.  Depending on how your group chooses to raise public awareness, I will use either a rubric for written work, media, or oral presentation to evaluate.  In addition, the probable effectiveness of your project will heavily influence this grade.

 

Conclusion

 

Congratulations!  You’ve completed the Web Quest study of the problem of child soldiers, as introduced in Ishmael Beah’s memoir, Long Way Gone, Memoirs of a Boy Soldier .  Not only have you succeeded in your task of becoming socially aware of this issue, but you have also discovered possible solutions of how to improve it.  In the process you have simultaneously learned and used the six steps of the Public Policy Analyst (PPA) to evaluate civics, citizenship, and governmental systems in order to become a public policy creator, consultant, or lobbyist. 

 

 

Standards Addressed

 

This Web Quest addresses the following English Language Arts and Social Studies Standards:

 

ELA Standards:

 

Standard 1:   Language for Information and Understanding

Students will listen, speak, read, and write for information and understanding.  They will collect data, facts, and ideas; discover relationships, concepts, and generalizations; and use knowledge generated from oral, written, and electronically produced texts.

 

Standard 2:   Language for Literary Response and Expression

Students will read and listen to oral, written, and electronically produced texts and performances from American and world literature; relate texts and performances to their own lives; and develop an understanding of the diverse social, historical, and cultural dimensions the texts and performances represent.

 

Standard 3:   Language for Critical Analysis and Evaluation

Students will listen, speak, read, and write for critical analysis and evaluation. They will analyze experiences, ideas, information, and issues presented by others using a variety of established criteria presented from multiple perspectives, their opinions and judgments on experiences, ideas, information and issues.

 

Standard 4:   Language for Social Interaction

Students will listen, speak, read, and write for social interaction. They will use oral and written language for effective social communication with a wide variety of people.

 

Social Studies Standards:

Standard 2:  World History

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of major ideas, eras, themes, developments, and turning points in world history and examine the broad sweep of history from a variety of perspectives.

Standard 5:   Civics, Citizenship, and Government

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of the necessity for establishing governments; the governmental system of the United States and other nations; the United States Constitution; the basic civic values of American constitutional democracy; and the roles, rights, and responsibilities of citizenship, including avenues of participation.