A Tsunami Warning System/

Evacuation Plan for the

North Atlantic Coastal Plain

 

A Webquest by:

Kathy Tonnies

Henry Highland Garnett Elementary

Science

Fourth/Fifth Grade

 

 

 

Introduction:

There are active volcanoes waiting to explode or collapse into the sea, and there are also earthquake zones in the seas and oceans around Europe and the United States.  The tsunami that can result can travel for thousands of miles.  How can you put in place an early warning system/evacuation plan for the North Atlantic similar to the international warning system that exists in the Pacific?

 

 

Task:

President Clinton has asked for your help.  He wants to help others prepare for a tsunami by giving them an early warning system that includes an evacuation plan. He is going to present your plan to the International Rescue Committee at their next meeting.  They need your help.

 

Your teacher will assign you to a group.  Each group will have four members.  Your group will do the worksheets for the Public Policy Analyst with the help of the teacher.  Your group will prepare a poster based on your research and one member of the group will give a three to five minute presentation to the class.  You will use the guiding questions of the Pubic Policy Analyst to help you think through the problem. Your poster will show evidence of the problem and a suggested policy solution. 

 

Your teacher will assign you a role to play within your group. Since everyone has a role to play it is important that you all work together and help each other.  It is very important you all do your part to help with the final presentation and to complete the worksheets.

 

Each group will have a:

Group Leader-this person is responsible for making sure that everyone works together to think through the problem and to organize a very good final presentation.

Research Assistant-this person is responsible for helping the teacher and the group gather the information and to write down the really important facts

Poster Presenter-you will give final presentation for the group to the rest of the class

Policy Maker-you will be responsible for filling out the worksheets (see process section below)

 

 

Process: 

First your group will look at the Public Policy  Analyst Website so that you can go through the graphic version with your teacher.

https://www.maxwell.syr.edu/plegal/TIPS/select.html

 

Each group will then follow the Science Public Policy Analyst Steps 1-6 below:

1.  Define the social problem  

2.  Gather evidence of the problem

3.  Identify the cause of the problem

4.  Evaluate existing public policies which address your social problem

5.  Develop alternatives to existing public policies

6.  Select the best public policy solution

 

 

Resources:

Find all your information for this task using the below resource links.  Your teacher will help guide you through the different resources.

 

http://www.prh.noaa.gov/itic/library/about_tsu/faqs.html

 

http://www.spy.org.uk/spyblog/archives/2004/12/where_is_the_ts.html

 

http://www.geophys.washington.edu/tsunami/general/warning/warning.html

 

http://www.theorator.com/bills109/s50.html

 

 

Standards:

NEW YORK STATE STANDARDS

Standard 1:    Analysis, Inquiry, and Design

Students will use scientific inquiry to pose questions, seek answers, and develop solutions.

 

Standard 2:   Interconnectedness: Common Themes

Student will understand the relationships and common themes that connect mathematics, science, and technology and apply the themes to these and other areas of learning.

 

Standard 3:   Science

Students will understand and apply scientific concepts, principles, and theories pertaining to the physical setting and living environment and recognize the historical development of ideas in science.

 

NEW YORK STATE STANDARDS FOR SCIENCE

S6d:     Acquires information from multiple sources

S6c:     Recognizes and limits sources of bias in data

 

 

Evaluation:

Score

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Level 4

Worksheet

Incomplete.   Did not answer any questions

Answered some questions

Answered most

questions

Complete; understands the steps of the PPA well

Poster

Incomplete. Not much information is presented

Partially detailed and some information on the facts and a policy solution are presented

Complete; good presentation on the facts and a good policy solution

complete; very good presentation of the facts and a very good policy solution

Presentation

Didn’t address

the problem or a policy solution.

Covered some of the problem and the policy solution

Explained most findings and the policy solution.

Exhibited and presented a clear understanding of the problem and a policy solution.

 

 

Conclusion:

By completing this lesson, you will know how to do research and gather information.  You will be able to develop a policy solution and to give an oral presentation on your findings.  You will have a better understanding that a tsunami in the North Atlantic areas is real and that the quest to develop an warning system/evacuation plan quickly is very important.  After completing this exercise, you should be able to answer the following:

 

1.      What are causes of a tsunami?

2.      What are some of the warning systems/evacuation plans that already exist for tsunamis?

3.      What would be a good plan for an early warning system/evacuation plan for the North Atlantic Coastal Plain based on your research?

4.      What are the steps of the Public Policy Analyst?