Shirley Lawrence
John B. Russwurm
Fourth Grade
P.S. 197
Webquest:
A.R.E.
A
Introduction:
Most
children in the grade four classrooms are having problems in applying
comprehension skills. Many of them do
not master the concept of miscue. Miscue
is the concept of how children deal with mistakes in their reading, such as, omission,
semantics, syntactic and phoneme. Therefore,
when they are reading they do not re-read the passage to fully understand what
they are reading and in that case their comprehension skills are very
weak. This is particularly a problem
because of lack of phonetic and comprehension skills in the primary
grades. This causes problems when the
children are taking the statewide E.L.A. (English Language Arts) tests when
many of them are low function readers.
They lack the ability to read and understand lengthy passages especially
where prior knowledge does not exist with what they are asked to comprehend.
TASK:
You
have been asked by the school reading coach to research the problem of failure
on the statewide test in your elementary school and to help her design a prevention
program. She wants you to design a prevention
program for the third and fourth graders to help the student overcome their
reading problems or difficulties. After
she approves the program you have designed you will give a final presentation
to the Principal. To do this you must
use the following six-step public policy approach and refer to the resources. You will also make a recommendation to all of
the third and fourth grade classroom teachers as well. You will form a group of four other students to
help you with this task.
PROCESS:
First You will:
Meet
with other members of the group and talk about the project. Go on the internet (see resources below) and
look for miscue analysis program. Then
the group will design their own miscue analysis program to find out the level
that children are reading and to observe how they deal with the problem of
their miscues.
Next You will complete the following six steps:
(Each step is linked to a worksheet that you will complete one by one.)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
After you have completed the six steps:
Once
the committee has gathered their research they will formulate a school based
parent intervention program to present first to the reading coach. After she has approved your prevention
program idea you will present it to the Principal
What you will do last:
Meet
with the Principal to discuss proposed school based parent intervention program
and possible implementation of said program.
RESOURCES
Phonemic:
http://migrantmedia.com/prel/index.html
Reading
Programs as a Prevention:
http://www.educationnews.org/Letter-from-Reading-Researchers.htm
http://www.perry.k12.ny.us/elementary-middle%20school.htm
EVALUATION:
|
Beginning |
Developing |
Accomplished |
Exemplary |
Score |
|
Contribute |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research & Gathers Information |
Does not collect any information that
relates to the topic. |
Collects very little information--some
relates to the topic. |
Collects some basic information--most
relates to the topic. |
Collects a great deal of information--all
relates to the topic. |
|
|
Share Information and Identifies Causes |
Does not relay any information to
teammates. |
Relays very little information--some
relates to the topic. |
Relays some basic information--most
relates to the topic. |
Relays a great deal of information--all
relates to the topic. |
|
|
Evaluates policy |
Does not hand in any assignments. |
Hands in most assignments late. |
Hands in most assignments on time. |
Hands in all assignments on time. |
|
|
Take Responsibility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fulfill Team Role's Duties |
Does not perform any duties of assigned
team role. |
Performs very little duties. |
Performs nearly all duties. |
Performs all duties of assigned team role. |
|
|
Participate in Program Design and Develop
Solutions |
Does not speak during the group meetings. |
Either gives too little information or
information that is irrelevant to topic. |
Offers some information--most is relevant. |
Offers a fair amount of important
information--all is relevant. |
|
|
Share Equally |
Always relies on others to do the work. |
Rarely does the assigned work--often needs
reminding. |
Usually does the assigned work--rarely
needs reminding. |
Always does the assigned work without having
to be reminded. |
|
|
Value Others' Viewpoints |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Listen to Other Teammates |
Is always talking--never allows anyone
else to speak. |
Usually doing most of the talking--rarely
allows others to speak. |
Listens, but sometimes talks too much. |
Listens and speaks a fair amount. |
|
|
Cooperate with Teammates |
Usually argues with teammates. |
Sometimes argues. |
Rarely argues. |
Never argues with teammates. |
|
|
Make Fair Decisions and Select Best
Solution |
Usually wants to have things their way. |
Often sides with friends instead of
considering all views. |
Usually considers all views. |
Always helps team to reach a fair
decision. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
ELA STANDARDS:
E3c- Prepare and deliver
individual presentation.
E2a- Produce a report of
information
E1c- Read and comprehend
informational materials
E1d- Demonstrate familiarity with
a variety of public documents
E1e- Demonstrate familiarity with
a variety of functional documents
E3b- Participate in group
meetings
E4a- Demonstrate an understanding
of the rules of the English language in written and oral work
CONCLUSION:
By
completing this PPA Webquest, you have now learned how to identify disruptive
behavior and research policies and programs.
As a Public Policy Analyst, you have identified the causes of the problem,
provided evidence, researched the current policies, and creative an
intervention program. As a result of
this project, you have learned to create a school based parent intervention
program.