Should students have to participate in a

 pre-game prayer before football games?

Santa Fe School District v. Doe

Thomas Webb

8th Grade

webbthomas@msn.com

 

 

Introduction

We have all seen movies where before the big game the coach or chaplain (minister) leads the team in a prayer for victory.  Examples of this would be movies like Rudy, Hoosiers, or Any Given Sunday.  What if a student before every game was asked to lead a prayer?  

 

 

Task

You will:

  1. Locate in the constitution the amendment that promises freedom of religion.
  2. Research the history of prayer in public schools prior to the year 2000.
  3. Draw Conclusions on the outcome of Santa Fe Independent School District v. Doe after reading news articles.
  4. Compose an acceptable inspirational speech that would be in compliance to the organized prayer rules of the Supreme Court.

 

 

Process

A.       What do you know about the Bill of Rights. Go to the Bill of Rights quiz link to find out what you know about the first ten Amendments of the Constitution.

 

B.        How did you do?  Well, let’s learn more about the First Amendment to the Constitution.  Click on the news article in your resource section. Read it. Answer the following questions.

 

C.        Should a school force students to participate in a daily religious prayer? Why or why not? Can students themselves pray before major events on school grounds? Why or Why not?

 

D.        Read the First Amendment. Now that you know what it says; Whom do you believe The Supreme Court will decide in favor of the case Santa Fe Independent School v. Doe? Why do you believe this side will win?

 

E.        Still don’t know?  Let’s look at another case about religion and schools. Click on the court case Engle v. Vitale in the resource section.  Read the visual.

 

F.        Now go to the decision. Did you agree or disagree with the decision?

 

G.        In the Santa Fe case the prayer was lead by whom?

 

H.       What were the values of the school community in the case? What were the values of the student in the case?

 

I.         Using your knowledge of the values of both parties compose a speech that will encompass both without a religious tone.

 

 

Resources

News article- http://64.4.32.251/cgi-bin/linkrd?_lang=EN&lah=e140286f198ad48c98e5cd02ff64d2cc&lat=1046456357&hm___action=http%3a%2f%2fwww%2eabcnews%2ego%2ecom%2fsections%2fus%2fDailyNews%2fscotus_schoolprayer_000329%2ehtml

 

Santa Fe Independent School District v Doe- http://supct.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/99-62.ZO.html

 

Engle v. Vitale visual- https://www.maxwell.syr.edu/plegal/scales/engelvis.html

 

Bill of Rights Quiz- http://www.quia.com/tq/126681.html

 

Bill of Rights visual- https://www.maxwell.syr.edu/plegal/tips/bor.html

 

 

Evaluation

Students will give their speeches in class.  They will be graded based on peer critique of their performance.  The goal is to give a speech that will give encouragement for the team to win while at the same time complying to the

Supreme Court rules.

 

 

Conclusion

The Supreme Court ruled that a school sports team can gather to pray but they cannot assign a student to lead the prayer.  After completing this webquest you will have gained a thorough knowledge on the subject on prayer in school today. 

 

 

Standards

 

English Language Arts

E1c-Read and comprehend informational materials

E2a-Produce a report of information

E3b-Participate in- group meetings

E3c-Prepare and deliver an individual presentation

E4a-Demonstrate an understanding of the rules of the English Language in written and oral work

E5a-Utilizing and analyzing functional documents

E7a-Utilizing and analyzing public documents

 

Social Studies

Standard 1: History of the United States and New York

Standard 5: Civic, Citizenship, and Government