An Intense Look into segregation

A web quest lesson for fifth graders

By Ebony Guinyard, Teacher

Mahalia Jackson School

Elg501@yahoo.com

 

Introduction: The “Brown vs. Board of Education” case associated separation as a means of educating children based on the color of their skin. Linda Brown, a young black girl lived in Topeka, Kansas rode a bus to school everyday that was approximately five miles away from her home, instead of attending a school four blocks closer to her house due to segregation. In1954, parents filed a lawsuit against the Board of Education of Topeka Schools. This was the first time that the “separate but equal” policy was challenged by the Plessy vs. Fergusen decision.

 

Task: You are the producer for a class play based on Brown vs. Board of Education. You will assemble the team who will write the performance. Then you will act out scenes in the play. 

 

Process:

Week One:

Ø     Read (visual) the Brown vs. Board of Education case.

Ø     Observe classmates who will project their voices (verbal) to the audience.

Ø     Play music (rhythmic) and props such as costumes and pictures (visual) to coordinate with each scene.

 

Week Two

·        You will be divided into six groups among the students in the class.

·        Afterwards you will exchange names, and phone numbers.

·        You will have to fill out a short survey giving information about yourself. (This will help the group decide which students are suitable for their tasks.)

·        Members vote on who will be the captain for their group to help determine the tasks for each student.

 

Week Three:

§        Captain assigns members their task.

§        Partners gather facts about the case using encyclopedia, the Internet, and books.

§        Facts about the case are revealed.

§        Students brainstorm ideas for the play.

§        Main characters are chosen for scenes.

§        Rough outline is written for the performance.

§        Hand in a hard copy of the play.

 

Week Four:

·        You will include or discard final touches for the play.

·        Music, costumes, and props are rehearsed.

·        Characters memorize their lines.

 

Resources:

 

Case information

ü     http://campus.northpark.edu/history/WebChron/USA/BrownEd.html

ü     http://campus.northpark.edu/history/WebChron/USA/PlessyFerguson.html

ü     http://www.jimcrowhistory.org/resources/lessonplans/hs_lp_clintonhs.htm

ü     http://search.britannica.com/eb/article?eu=16954&tocid=0&query=brown%20vs.%20board%20of%20education&ct=

ü     http://www.yale.edu/ynhti/curriculum/units/1992/1/92.01.03.x.html

Photos of segregation

ü     http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/ndlpedu/features/timeline/depwwii/race/evidence.html

Survey

ü     http://www.ntlf.com/html/lib/suppmat/74vark.htm

Standards:

 

http://www.nycenet.edu/dis/standards/ELA/es/23overview.html

 

    English Language Arts

E1c-read and comprehend informational material.

E3b- Participate in-group meetings.

E3d- Make judgments about TV, radio, and film.

E3c- Prepare and deliver an individual presentation.

E2d -Produce a narrative report.

 

Social Studies

 

http://www.emsc.nysed.gov/ciai/socst/socstands/socstand.html

 

Conclusion: Based on the assignment, students will be able to gain knowledge about an important historical case in a cooperative group setting. They will have worked in a calm but fun atmosphere conducive for learning how to use technology, reading comprehension, developing auditory skills, as well as learning how to organize and write a play.

 

Evaluation: Students will be graded on the following rubric based on a 4 (excellent) to 1(far below standards) basis. (See attached)