A Project Legal Web Quest

 

By Mrs. Serpa

Family School 32

Yonkers, NY

 

Global Warming

 

Introduction

 

Does it seem like the last few summers were hotter than ever!  Does the weather seem to be more severe than ever?  Why have there been so many frequent hurricanes, tornados, droughts, diseases, and other environmental changes?    

Some people attribute these changes and disturbances to normal planetary ups and downs.  Some people attribute this to a concept known as global warming.  Global warming occurs when the carbon dioxide levels in our environment build up and cause an increase in atmospheric temperatures on Earth. As a result, our polar ice caps on Earth are melting and causing, not only the ecosystem of the polar region to change, but other ecosystems throughout the world to change as well.

Scientists are studying these changes and are growing more and more concerned about them.  If we hurt our environment, destroy ecosystems, we ourselves as a species can become endangered and at risk of extinction.  We depend on our environment and in many ways our environment depends on us as well.  However, we are the only species on earth that is capable of changing the course of the future and stop these environmental changes. 

Would you like to help stop the problem of global warming and help to save the human species?  We all need the Earth and we hope your ideas can help.  To assist you in your efforts to change the effects of global warming, you and your classmates will act as Environmental Protection Agency workers.  Your goal is to convince our federal and local government agencies to write legislation that would put an end to this problem.   Get ready to be a part of a team dedicated to saving our Earth and all its living creatures! 

 

Task

 

You are acting as a group of public policy makers and will be following the “Six Step Public Policy Analyst” format. This format will help you to create a poster for your oral and visual presentation.  You will use this web quest to do research and complete your projects.

Be sure to include:

Ø The problem and its causes

Ø Evidence or proof the problem exists (data, statistics, pictures)

Ø Visual Aides and pictures

Ø Current existing policies

Ø Possible solutions to help stop this problem

 

 

Process

The class will be divided into six groups of five.  As a group, your task will be to complete a 10-15 minute long oral and visual presentation utilizing a tri-fold poster that is aimed at convincing the federal government to create legislation to stop global warming.  In order to fulfill your task as EPA agents you must use the Public Policy Analyst format and gather as much information about global warming as possible.  Here are the six steps you will need to complete.

 

The Six Steps of a Public Policy Analyst

*  Step 1: Define the Problem

*  Step 2: Gather the Evidence

*  Step 3: Determine the Causes

*  Step 4:  Examine the Existing Policy

*  Step 5: Develop Solutions

*  Step 6:  Select the Best Possible Solution/Policy

 

You will find that if you click on the above steps, there are the worksheets you will need to complete your task and ultimately convince lawmakers to help solve this pressing issue in our society.  It may be helpful if the group members have specific roles.  However, all members of the group will need to work together to and follow all the steps of the Public Policy Analyst.  For example, one person may be: 

 

v A Historian - The person who studies global warming issues and causes of the past.

v The Current Events Reporter – The person who searches for current information and policies of today.

v The Legal Expert – The person who will examine the laws and current policies in place today that are aimed at helping to stop global warming.

v The Data Analyst – The person who will study the evidence and the trends of the data.

v The Problem Solver- The person who will research and explore possible solutions to this problem.

 

The project must also be organized, clearly presented.  It should be colorful and appear attractive.  It should demonstrate good effort.  A rubric will be used to evaluate this project. 

 

                                             

 

 

 

Resources

General web Sites

www.google.com

www.yahoo.com

 

Global Warming Sites

 

EPA Site

 

Global Changes Site

 

Legislation

 

What is our community doing about global warming?

 

Data and Evidence about Global Warming

 

More on Legislation and Policies of Our Country

 

50 Facts and Tips to Help Stop Global Warming

 

 

Evaluation

 

 

Oral Presentation Rubric : Global Warming Presentation

 

CATEGORY

4- Excellent

3- Very Good

2- Satisfactory

1- Not Acceptable

Enthusiasm

Facial expressions and body language generate a strong interest and enthusiasm about the topic in others.

Facial expressions and body language sometimes generate a strong interest and enthusiasm about the topic in others.

Facial expressions and body language are used to try to generate enthusiasm, but seem somewhat faked.

Very little use of facial expressions or body language. Did not generate much interest in topic being presented.

Preparedness

Student is completely prepared and has obviously rehearsed.

Student seems pretty prepared but might have needed a couple more rehearsals.

The student is somewhat prepared, but it is clear that rehearsal was lacking.

Student does not seem at all prepared to present.

Time-Limit

Presentation is 5-6 minutes long.

Presentation is 4 minutes long.

Presentation is 3 minutes long.

Presentation is less than 3 minutes OR more than 6 minutes.

Speaks Clearly

Speaks clearly and distinctly all (100-95%) the time, and mispronounces no words.

Speaks clearly and distinctly all (100-95%) the time, but mispronounces one word.

Speaks clearly and distinctly most ( 94-85%) of the time. Mispronounces no more than one word.

Often mumbles or can not be understood OR mispronounces more than one word.

Posture and Eye Contact

Stands up straight, looks relaxed and confident. Establishes eye contact with everyone in the room during the presentation.

Stands up straight and establishes eye contact with everyone in the room during the presentation.

Sometimes stands up straight and establishes eye contact.

Slouches and/or does not look at people during the presentation.

Collaboration with Peers

Almost always listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group. Tries to keep people working well together.

Usually listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group. Does not cause "waves" in the group.

Often listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group but sometimes is not a good team member.

Rarely listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group. Often is not a good team member.

Content

Shows a full understanding of the topic.

Shows a good understanding of the topic.

Shows a good understanding of parts of the topic.

Does not seem to understand the topic very well.

 

 

Making A Poster : Global Warming Tri-Fold Poster

 

CATEGORY

4 -Excellent

3- Very Good

2- Satisfactory

1- Not Acceptable

Attractiveness

The poster is exceptionally attractive in terms of design, layout, and neatness.

The poster is attractive in terms of design, layout and neatness.

The poster is acceptably attractive though it may be a bit messy.

The poster is distractingly messy or very poorly designed. It is not attractive.

Title

Title can be read from 6 ft. away and is quite creative.

Title can be read from 6 ft. away and describes content well.

Title can be read from 4 ft. away and describes the content well.

The title is too small and/or does not describe the content of the poster well.

Mechanics

Capitalization and punctuation are correct throughout the poster.

There is 1 error in capitalization or punctuation.

There are 2 errors in capitalization or punctuation.

There are more than 2 errors in capitalization or punctuation.

Grammar

There are no grammatical mistakes on the poster.

There is 1 grammatical mistake on the poster.

There are 2 grammatical mistakes on the poster.

There are more than 2 grammatical mistakes on the poster.

Content - Accuracy

At least 7 accurate facts are displayed on the poster.

5-6 accurate facts are displayed on the poster.

3-4 accurate facts are displayed on the poster.

Less than 3 accurate facts are displayed on the poster.

Knowledge Gained

Student can accurately answer all questions related to facts in the poster and processes used to create the poster.

Student can accurately answer most questions related to facts in the poster and processes used to create the poster.

Student can accurately answer about 75% of questions related to facts in the poster and processes used to create the poster.

Student appears to have insufficient knowledge about the facts or processes used in the poster.

PPA Format

The poster includes all required elements as well as additional information.

All required elements are included on the poster.

All but 1 of the required elements are included on the poster.

Several required elements were missing.

 

Conclusion

 

As citizens, future voters, and possible policy makers, you have learned how to go about making change in the community and the world in which you live.   Where else in the world are the people truly able to influence lawmakers and actively help to pass laws?  Well, it is in our country, America!  You have learned a great deal about global warming, why it is important to us, and the best solution to act upon it.  But, just as importantly, you have learned how to influence your lawmakers and make a difference in the world in which you live.  How exciting!!

It is important that you continue to put the word out to your family and your friends about global warming and ways we can work towards stopping it.  Remember, you are the future and what happens here on Earth depends on you!  Thank you for working so hard to make this world a better, cleaner, safer place for us to live.

Throughout the year, we will continue to work on projects in science, social studies, literacy, and mathematics that center around this topic.  I hope you had fun and enjoyed this experience!

 

 

 

Standards Addressed

 

Social Studies

Standard 1:   History of the United States and New York

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of major ideas, eras, themes, developments, and turning points in the history of the United States and New York.

Standard 2:   World History

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of major ideas, eras, themes, developments, and turning points in world history and examine the broad sweep of history from a variety of perspectives.

Standard 3:   Geography

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of the geography of the interdependent world in which we live—local, national, and global—including the distribution of people, places, and environments over the Earth’s surface.

Standard 4:   Economics

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of how the United States and other societies develop economic systems and associated institutions to allocate scarce resources, how major decision-making units function in the United States and other national economies, and how an economy solves the scarcity problem through market and nonmarket mechanisms.

Standard 5:   Civics, Citizenship, and Government

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of the necessity for establishing governments; the governmental system of the United States and other nations; the United States Constitution; the basic civic values of American constitutional democracy; and the roles, rights, and responsibilities of citizenship, including avenues of participation.

 

English Language Arts

Standard 1:   Language for Information and Understanding

Students will listen, speak, read, and write for information and understanding. As listeners and readers, students will collect data, facts, and ideas; discover relationships, concepts, and generalizations; and use knowledge generated from oral, written, and electronically produced texts. As speakers and writers, they will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language to acquire, interpret, apply, and transmit information.

Standard 2:   Language for Literary Response and Expression

Students will read and listen to oral, written, and electronically produced texts and performances from American and world literature; relate texts and performances to their own lives; and develop an understanding of the diverse social, historical, and cultural dimensions the texts and performances represent. As speakers and writers, students will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language for self-expression and artistic creation.

Standard 3:   Language for Critical Analysis and Evaluation

Students will listen, speak, read, and write for critical analysis and evaluation. As listeners and readers, students will analyze experiences, ideas, information, and issues presented by others using a variety of established criteria. As speakers and writers, they will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language to present, from a variety of perspectives, their opinions and judgments on experiences, ideas, information and issues.

Standard 4:   Language for Social Interaction

Students will listen, speak, read, and write for social interaction. Students will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language for effective social communication with a wide variety of people. As readers and listeners, they will use the social communications of others to enrich their understanding of people and their views.

 

Mathematics, Science, and Technology

Standard 1:    Analysis, Inquiry, and Design

Students will use mathematical analysis, scientific inquiry, and engineering design, as appropriate, to pose questions, seek answers, and develop solutions.

Standard 2:   Information Systems

Students will access, generate, process, and transfer information using appropriate technologies.

Standard 3:   Mathematics

Students will understand mathematics and become mathematically confident by communicating and reasoning mathematically, by applying mathematics in real-world settings, and by solving problems through the integrated study of number systems, geometry, algebra, data analysis, probability, and trigonometry.

Standard 4:   Science

Students will understand and apply scientific concepts, principles, and theories pertaining to the physical setting and living environment and recognize the historical development of ideas in science.

Standard 5:   Technology

Students will apply technological knowledge and skills to design, construct, use, and evaluate products and systems to satisfy human and environmental needs.

Standard 6:   Interconnectedness: Common Themes

Students will understand the relationships and common themes that connect mathematics, science, and technology and apply the themes to these and other areas of learning.

Standard 7:   Interdisciplinary Problem Solving

Students will apply the knowledge and thinking skills of mathematics, science, and technology to address real-life problems and make informed decisions.