Illegal Immigration in the United States of America

 

Immigration Webquest by:  Ms.  Scott

Commerce Middle School

American History 8

 

WHAT IS GOING ON IN THE U.S.A.???

 


Introduction

 

America is a nation that is built on immigrants and immigration.   The first immigrants to this country were also the founders of this great nation.  With that said it is now 367 years after the founding of Jamestown, Virginia and immigrants and immigration has taken on a new role.  New York State has always been a place where immigrants have come.  Westchester County and many of it towns, cities, and villages have a long known stance for welcoming new immigrants.  Yonkers, Mount Vernon, New Rochelle, White Plains, Port Chester, Scarsdale, the Tarrytowns, Ossining, Peekskill and Mount Kisco are the primary places in the County were immigrant enclaves have settled and started life.  Your job will be to research how the large numbers of illegal immigrants in Westchester County, New York are treated.   

Many of these immigrants face a grave social problem. They are being exploited by employers, have little or no health care and live in substandard housing. Taxpayers are angry that they have to pay for services for these immigrants and feel that these new arrivals should go back to their country of origin. Yet many play an important role in bettering our society. This is a dilemma. You must examine the social problem and find solutions! You will evaluate existing public policies towards immigrants and find solutions to the many problems citizens of Westchester and immigrant face today.  You will also have to develop several solutions on how to solve or eradicate the problem.   You are now an elected official to the New York State Assembly. The immigrant problems have been entrusted to you. You have a grave responsibility to help the poor immigrant as well as the taxpayer. GOOD LUCK!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                          Task

You have been asked by the Westchester County Department of Social Services to create new legislation that would bar persons from receiving any form of Public Assistance who cannot prove that they are in the United States legally.  You must create a new bill that will be presented to New York State Legislators in Albany ASAP.  You will express to New York State lawmakers, in your presentation, your reasoning of your proposal for improving the current budget for the Westchester County Department of Social Services.  You will be divided into groups of four and each student will have a role!!!  At the end of this assignment you are to turn in three things the PPA worksheets, a PowerPoint, and your new bill.

Your bill will be completed in the form of a research paper. The paper should be typed using MS Word 12 font. You will use all the steps of the Public Policy Analyst in your paper.

PPA Worksheets:  The worksheets must be completed filled out.  They must outline and detail your process, and the steps that you took to come up with your new legislation.

PowerPoint:  The PowerPoint must be no less that six slides. Each page should have picture.  Slides should be free of grammatical error (there has to be at least on slide per step).

New York State Legislation:  The new bill most show how you have created away for immigrants in Westchester County to receive services by improving the budget at the WCDSS. 

 

 

The Process

Your group must complete each of the 6 worksheets in the Public Policy Analyst (PPA) below.  These worksheets will be used as resource material in completing your product. All six steps MUST be included in your final product!

Step 1:  Defining the problem---As a group you will describe how illegal immigrants are draining the Public Assistance programs in Westchester County. 

Step 2:  Gathering the Evidence of the Problem---There is helpful information in the Resource Section that you can use to create your bill.  Each person in the group needs to browse the websites and then complete the worksheet.

Step 3:  Identifying the Causes of the Problem---Use the information that you gathered in worksheet #2 to list several factors that are causing the problem.

Step 4:  Evaluating Existing Public Policies---List one public policy that is already in place in Westchester County.  Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this current policy.  Finally, based on what you have completed researched and discussed decide whether the policy should be replaced, strengthened, or improved.

Step 5:  Developing Public Policy Solutions---Create three public policy alternatives.

Step 6:  Selecting the Best Public Policy Solution---Create the best public policy for presentation to the Legislator.

Roles:

Director:  Organize your group in such a way that your bill will be complete and able to be presented to the Legislator.

IT Supervisor: Create a PowerPoint of bill to be used supplementary to the bill presentation.

Researcher:  Make sure all of the research is accurate and included in the bill (for the PowerPoint & presentation).

Oral Speaker/Presenter:  You will be the person who presents the bill to the NYS Legislator.

 


Resources

Use these websites to help you research your problem and complete worksheets number two and three.

 

Specific Resources

http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9801EFDA1630F93BA15750C0A96F958260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all

http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9A01E7DF1F3AF937A15752C1A960958260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all

http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/17/us/17citizen.html?pagewanted=2&_r=1&adxnnlx=1195398642SnQnix6DN4GjIxIXeIS3Og

General Resources

https://www.google.com

http://www.yahoo.com

http://www.uscis.gov/portal/site/uscis

http://www.whitehouse.gov/infocus/immigration/

 

The Presidential Candidates on Immigration

Evaluation

 

4-Excellent

3-Very Good

2-Satisfactory

1-Poor

Use of PPA

Complete with superior use of the resources.  Uses correct and conventional English.  Makes excellent suggestion on new legislative policy to be created.

Complete with acceptable usage of he conventions of standard written English.  Somewhat informative and makes good suggestions for new policy.

Complete- weak usage of the conventions of standard written English.  Has very little information and makes very little suggestions for new policy.

Incomplete - does not use the conventions of standard written English.  Only have a few facts and a few suggestions for new policy.

PowerPoint Presentation

Excellent resources used to support a new policy.

Many resources used that support a new policy

Enough information to support a new policy

Not relevant to support a new policy

NYS Legislation/Bill

 

Defines the problem. Comes up with a proposal that will cut back on county spending. Explain new law &how it will solve the problems of immigrants.  

Defines the problem.  Proposal does not necessarily show how you will cut back on spending.  Does create new legislation and public policy

Loosely defines the problem. Does not come up with a proposal that will cut back on spending.  No new legislation is created to be presented to the NYS Legislature. 

Does not define the problem.  Clear information on the new legislation is not easily accessible or learned. 

 

Effectiveness

 

Project includes all material needed to gain a comfortable understanding of the topic. It is a highly effective study guide.

Project includes most material needed to gain a comfortable understanding of the material but is lacking one or two key elements. It is an adequate study guide.

 

Project is missing more than two key elements. It would make an incomplete study guide.

 

Project is lacking several key elements and has inaccuracies that make it a poor study guide.

 

Spelling and Grammar

 

Presentation has no misspellings or grammatical errors.

 

Presentation has 1-2 misspellings, but no grammatical errors.

 

Presentation has 1-2 grammatical errors but no misspellings.

 

Presentation has more than 2 grammatical and/or spelling errors.

 

Originality

 

Presentation shows considerable originality and inventiveness. The content and ideas are presented in a unique and interesting way.

 

Presentation shows some originality and inventiveness. The content and ideas are presented in an interesting way.

 

Presentation shows an attempt at originality and inventiveness on 1-2 cards.

 

Presentation is a rehash of other people's ideas and/or graphics and shows very little attempt at original thought.

 

Cooperation

 

Group delegates tasks and shares responsibility effectively all of the time.

 

Group delegates tasks and shares responsibility effectively most of the time.

 

Group delegates tasks and shares responsibility effectively some of the time.

 

Group often is not effective in delegating tasks and/or sharing responsibility.

 

 

Standards Addressed---New York State Social Studies:

 

#1 US/NY History

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of major ideas, eras, themes, developments, and turning points in the history of the United States and New York.

#2 World History

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of major ideas, eras, themes, developments, and turning points in world history and examine the broad sweep of history from a variety of perspectives.

#3 Geography

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of the geography of the interdependent world in which we live—local, national, and global—including the distribution of people, places, and environments over the Earth’s surface.

#4 Economics

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of how the United States and other societies develop economic systems and associated institutions to allocate scarce resources, how major decision-making units function in the United States and other national economies, and how an economy solves the scarcity problem through market and nonmarket mechanisms.

#5 Civic/Citizenship

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of the necessity for establishing governments; the governmental system of the United States and other nations; the United States Constitution; the basic civic values of American constitutional democracy; and the roles, rights, and responsibilities of citizenship, including avenues of participation.

 

Immigration - Front Page

Conclusion

 

By completing the Public Policy Web Quest you, now, better understand the daily struggle that many immigrants to the United States face on a daily basis.  As a Public Policy Analyst you have now completed the job of an elected official.  You followed the steps by defining the problem, gathering accurate evidence, identifying causes, evaluating current public policy, developing public policy, then selected the best public policy.  As a result of all of your hard work, along with your group, you are now able to identify and improve public policy in Westchester County and in New York State. 

Welcome to U.S. Immigration

 

                             STANDARDS ADDRESSED

 

English Language Arts

Standard 1:   Language for Information and Understanding

Students will listen, speak, read, and write for information and understanding. As listeners and readers, students will collect data, facts, and ideas; discover relationships, concepts, and generalizations; and use knowledge generated from oral, written, and electronically produced texts. As speakers and writers, they will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language to acquire, interpret, apply, and transmit information.

Standard 2:   Language for Literary Response and Expression

Students will read and listen to oral, written, and electronically produced texts and performances from American and world literature; relate texts and performances to their own lives; and develop an understanding of the diverse social, historical, and cultural dimensions the texts and performances represent. As speakers and writers, students will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language for self-expression and artistic creation.

Standard 3:   Language for Critical Analysis and Evaluation

Students will listen, speak, read, and write for critical analysis and evaluation. As listeners and readers, students will analyze experiences, ideas, information, and issues presented by others using a variety of established criteria. As speakers and writers, they will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language to present, from a variety of perspectives, their opinions and judgments on experiences, ideas, information and issues.

Standard 4:   Language for Social Interaction

Students will listen, speak, read, and write for social interaction. Students will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language for effective social communication with a wide variety of people. As readers and listeners, they will use the social communications of others to enrich their understanding of people and their views.

 

Social Studies

Standard 4:   Economics

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of how the United States and other societies develop economic systems and associated institutions to allocate scarce resources, how major decision-making units function in the United States and other national economies, and how an economy solves the scarcity problem through market and nonmarket mechanisms.

Standard 5:   Civics, Citizenship, and Government

Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of the necessity for establishing governments; the governmental system of the United States and other nations; the United States Constitution; the basic civic values of American constitutional democracy; and the roles, rights, and responsibilities of citizenship, including avenues of participation.