WEBQUEST

Photo Collage of Yonkers, NY

Yonkers: A History Worth Knowing

Ms. Isenberg

7th Grade Social Studies Teacher

&

Ms. Imhof

Resource Teacher

Yonkers Middle School

 

Philipsburg ManorIntroduction

As one of the big five major cities in New York State, Yonkers has a rich and diverse history that its citizens have not been exposed to.  This lack of knowledge on the history, important people and events that shaped of the area of Yonkers has created citizens that are not well informed and who lack a unifying identity and pride.  Citizens are less likely to respect and take care of their environment when they do not have the historical knowledge and the pride that goes along with it.  This lack of pride can lead to graffiti, vandalism, crime and undesirable aesthetic conditions. As a group of Public Policy Analysts you will responsible for encouraging the Yonkers Board of Education to implement changes to the Social Studies Curricula as to include the history of the City of Yonkers.

 

Task

You have been hired by the City of Yonkers to create a product to increase the knowledge on the history of Yonkers.  As an employee of Yonkers your group will learn to investigate the history of people, places and events that have shaped the city that we see today.  Keep in mind that Yonkers has a rich cultural history and that it is not made up of one group of people.  Your group will be required to create a Power Point Presentation, a Board Game or a Brochure that demonstrates your group’s newfound knowledge of the important people, places and events in Yonkers’ History. 

 

 

 Frederick Philipse II

 His wife Joanna Philipse

 

Philipse Manor Hall.

Image above: Philipse Manor Hall

 

Process

STEP ONE: The SIX-STEP PUBLIC POLICY ANALYST

Your group must first complete The Six Public Policy Analyst worksheets (steps) on the social problem dealing with the lack of the public’s knowledge on the history and rich culture of Yonkers.  Your group will have to fill in and complete the following worksheets.

WORKSHEET ONE: Step #1:  What Is The Social Problem?

http://www.maxwell.syr.edu/plegal/lppa/step1a.html

WORKSHEET TWO: Step #2:  Where Is The Evidence?

http://www.maxwell.syr.edu/plegal/lppa/step2a.html

WORKSHEET THREE: Step #3:  What are the Causes?

http://www.maxwell.syr.edu/plegal/lppa/step3a.html

WORKSHEET FOUR: Step #4:  What is the existing policy?

http://www.maxwell.syr.edu/plegal/lppa/step4a.html

WORKSHEET FIVE: Step #5:  What policies can you create to correct the problem?

http://www.maxwell.syr.edu/plegal/lppa/step5a.html

WORKSHEET SIX: Step #6:  What is the best policy to correct the problem?

http://www.maxwell.syr.edu/plegal/lppa/step6a.html

Your group will use these worksheets as resource for completing the task assignment. These worksheets must be included in your task products.

 

Image above: A View of Philipse Manor, dated June 18, 1784; The original sepia drawing is the earliest known image of Philipse Manor Hall.

 

STEP TWO: The class is divided into groups of FOUR.

Each member of the group must fulfill their given responsibilities. The group will decide the roles for each member using the outline below. Each group member will be responsible for two Written Reports but there will be a group grade for the power point.

Individual responsibilities for group members:

Student # 1: Recorder & Writer:  This student will take notes on information gathered by group members and write an outline for the power point slides. These notes will also be used by each member to write the paper. This student will be responsible for completing the Public Policy Analyst Worksheets.

Student # 2: Researcher:  This student will do the research, with help of other members. He/she will search the Internet and gather information that will be used to complete the worksheets. The information gathered will be focused on Yonkers.

Student # 3: Time keeper of organizer:  Will keep the group on track. He/she will assist in the research, lead & coordinate group meetings and be aware of teacher made deadlines and schedules

Student # 4: Presenter:   This student will be responsible to convey the group findings to the class. They will be the main speaker in the Oral Presentation and will assign others their subordinate roles for the oral presentation. The Power Point, Board Game or brochure should be used as part of this presentation. The presenter will coordinate the oral report but all members will take part in some form.

Image above: The Yonkers Metro-North train station

Image below: 1858 View of Train Station

Charles_Harvey on rail1

Image above: One of the most familiar images in New York transit history depicts Harvey, engineer and entrepreneur, making a test run in December 1860

                                             

Image above: View of Otis Elevator Plant                                                                          Image above: View of Otis Elevator in 1860

 

STEP THREE:  Each group member should do individual research whenever possible.

Adriaen van der Donck            http://www.sterlingelevatorcons.com/history.htm                                   

Adriaen van der Donck                    Elisha Graves Otis                 Samuel Tilden                        Edwin H. Armstrong     Leo Hendrik Baekeland

Image below: Pier in 1920s 

 
 


Image above: Recreation Pier, c. 1902      

 
                                     

            Image right: Pier in 2002

 
                                                                                                                             


                       

Resources

SEARCH ENGINES (to find websites on your own):

About.com http://www.about.com

 

All the Web http://www.alltheweb.com

AltaVista http://www.altavista.com

AskJeeves http://www.askjeeves.com

Awesome Library http://www.awesomelibrary.org/

Dogpile http://www.dogpile.com

Google https://www.google.com

HotBot http://www.hotbot.com

Infomine http://infomine.ucr.edu/

Librarians' Index to the Internet http://lii.org/

Lycos http://www.lycos.com

SearchEdu http://searchedu.com/

 

Yahoo http://www.yahoo.com

 

                         

Image above: Empire City Casino at Yonkers Raceway                                                                      Image above: Yonkers Trot at Yonkers Raceway

 

SPECIFIC WEBSITES

Yonkers Historic Society:

http://www.yonkershistory.org/infcode.html

History of Yonkers Fifth Part:

http://www.yonkershistory.org/his5.html

Early History of Yonkers:

http://www.yonkerschamber.com/history.html

Vintage Yonkers history and ephemera:

http://yonkers-history.asburymurder.com/

Yonkers, NY Register of Historic Places:

http://www.helloyonkers.com/HistoricPlaces.Cfm

Wikipedia on Yonkers, New York:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yonkers,_New_York

Yonkers Fire Department in the Early 1900’s:

http://www.yfd.org/history3.htm

Philipse Manor Hall State Historic Site Archives:

http://www.philipsemanorfriends.org/arc.htm

        

Image above: On Riverdale Avenue, looking southwest, with Main Street to the right          

 

Image below: Looking West on Main Street from Getty Square

Looking West on Main Street from Getty Square, c. 1894                                        

Image above: View of Herald Statesman Building.

STEP FOUR: Each group will create products that display learning occurred.

TOOLS FOR PRODUCTS

How to create a PowerPoint Presentation:

http://www.actden.com/pp/

How to create a Board Game:

http://www.wikihow.com/Make-Your-Own-Board-Game

How to create a Brochure:

http://www.computorcompanion.com/LPMArticle.asp?ID=143

Image above: Great Fire of 1869

Evaluation

The Six Step Public Policy Analyst Worksheets:

Performance

Excellent

5

Very Good

4

Fair

3

Poor

2

Worksheets

All worksheets are thoroughly completed with an excellent understanding of the social problem, its causes and the public policy that arose

Most worksheets (4+) are completed with a good understanding of the social problem, its causes and the policy that arose.

Some worksheets (3+) are completed with a fair understanding of the social problem, its causes, and the policy that arose.

Few worksheets (less than 3) are completed with a poor understanding of the social problem, its causes, and the policy that arose.

 

PowerPoint Presentation:

Performance

Excellent

5

Very Good

4

Fair

3

Poor

2

Product

The PowerPoint reflects a thorough understanding of the social problem, public policy, and information.

The PowerPoint reflects a good understanding of the social problem, public policy, and information.

The PowerPoint reflects a fair understanding of the social problem, public policy, and information.

The PowerPoint reflects a poor understanding of the social problem, public policy, and information.

Organization

Information, group work and oral presentation are extremely well integrated.

Information, group work, and oral presentation are well integrated.

Information, group work, and oral presentation are somewhat integrated.

Information, group work and oral presentation are poorly integrated.  Final product lacks clarity.

 

Board Game:

CATEGORY

4

3

2

1

Rules

Rules were written clearly enough that all could easily participate.

Rules were written, but one part of the game needed slightly more explanation.

Rules were written, but people had some difficulty figuring out the game.

The rules were not written.

Creativity

The group put a lot of thought into making the game interesting and fun to play as shown by creative questions, game pieces and/or game board.

The group put some thought into making the game interesting and fun to play by using textures, fancy writing, and/or interesting characters.

The group tried to make the game interesting and fun, but some of the things made it harder to understand/enjoy the game.

Little thought was put into making the game interesting or fun.

Attractiveness

Contrasting colors and at least 3 original graphics were used to give the cards and game board visual appeal.

Contrasting colors and at least 1 original graphic were used to give the cards and game board visual appeal.

Contrasting colors and "borrowed" graphics were used to give the cards and game board visual appeal.

Little or no color or fewer than 3 graphics were included.

 

Brochure:

 

CATEGORY

4

3

2

1

Writing - Organization

Each section in the brochure has a clear beginning, middle, and end.

Almost all sections of the brochure have a clear beginning, middle and end.

Most sections of the brochure have a clear beginning, middle and end.

Less than half of the sections of the brochure have a clear beginning, middle and end.

Graphics/Pictures

Graphics go well with the text and there is a good mix of text and graphics.

Graphics go well with the text, but there are so many that they distract from the text.

Graphics go well with the text, but there are too few and the brochure seems "text-heavy".

Graphics do not go with the accompanying text or appear to be randomly chosen.

Organization

The story is very well organized. One idea or scene follows another in a logical sequence with clear transitions.

The story is pretty well organized. One idea or scene may seem out of place. Clear transitions are used.

The story is a little hard to follow. The transitions are sometimes not clear.

Ideas and scenes seem to be randomly arranged.

Title Page

Title page has a graphic or fancy lettering, has the title, author's name, and the date.

Title page has the title, author's name, and the date.

 

Title page has fewer than 3 of the required elements.

Conclusion

You should have experienced the importance of a ‘Public Policy Analyst.” It is this profession that analyzes critical social problems and formulates innovative policies that improve all our lives.

You should have learned that as one of the big five major cities in New York State, Yonkers has a rich and diverse history. Important people and events have shaped of the area of Yonkers.  Acquiring a Yonkers identity and pride will be a direct result of the learning and presentation.  Citizens are less likely to respect and take care of their environment when they do not have the historical knowledge and the pride that goes along with it.  This lack of pride can lead to graffiti, vandalism, crime and undesirable aesthetic conditions. This is why it is imperative that the Yonkers Board of Education include the history of Yonkers, including key people, places and events into the social studies curricula.

Image above: View of Alexander Smith Carpet Mills

Image above: Osterheld & Eickemeyer, Machinists

Standards

This Web quest responds to the following curriculum standards:

 

Social Studies Banner

Social Studies:  Standard 2

The student will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of major ideas, eras, themes, developments and turning points in world history, and examine the broad sweep of history from a variety of perspectives.

 

Social Studies:  Standard 3

The student will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of the geography of the interdependent world in which we live- local, national, and global- including the distribution of people, places, and environments over the Earth’s surface.

 

English Language Arts logo

English Language Arts:  Standard 1

Students will read, write, listen, and speak for information and understanding.

 

English Language Arts:  Standard 3

Students will read, write, listen, and speak for critical analysis and evaluation.

 

English Language Arts:  Standard 4

Students will read, write, listen, and speak for social interaction.

 

Image above: View of Yonkers City Hall, 40 South Broadway