International Union v. Johnson Controls Decision:
The United States Supreme Court reversed. It held that the policy was sex
discrimination forbidden under Title VII because: 1) the policy required only
female employees to prove that she was not capable of reproducing; 2) under the
Pregnancy Discrimination Act of 1978 (PDA) sex discrimination includes
discrimination on the basis of pregnancy and the employer's policy treats all
females as potentially pregnant; 3) since fertile women are as efficient in the
process as others, there is no business necessity for the policy and; 4) concern
about the next generation was not the essence of the employer's business.
You have now completed the Dred Scott v.
Sandford analysis using the Project LEGAL method.If you wish
to investigate this case in further detail, CompuLEGAL has created
Follow Up Questions
that identify some of the issues it raises. You may also want to read the entire International
Union v. Johnson Controls decision.
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